Wang Xia: Makampani opanga magalimoto ku China akuwonetsa njira yatsopano "yatsopano ndi yokwera"

Pa Seputembara 30, China Council for the Promotion of International Trade industry Committee, China International Chamber of Commerce Auto Viwanda mu 2024 China Tianjin International Auto Show pamwambo wotsegulira, idati m'zaka zaposachedwa, makampani opanga magalimoto ku China akuwonetsa "zatsopano, zapamwamba" zatsopano: mafakitale aku China ukadaulo watsopano, msika watsopano ndi zatsopano zachilengedwe zopanga zachilengedwe ndizovuta kwambiri, kuyambira kutsika mpaka kumapeto kwamakampani opanga magalimoto ku China. mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwapakatikati mpaka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa mbiri yakale.

Mu 2014, Mlembi Wamkulu Xi Jinping adapereka malangizo ofunikira kuti "chitukuko chamagalimoto atsopano amphamvundi njira yokhayo kuti China isamuke kuchoka ku dziko lalikulu la magalimoto kupita ku dziko lamphamvu lamagalimoto”, kuwonetsa njira yomanga dziko la China ngati dziko lolimba la magalimoto, motero kutsegulira zaka khumi zatsopano zamakampani opanga magalimoto ku China.Linhai Shinyfly Auto Parts Co., Ltd. ili mumzinda wa Linhai, m'chigawo cha Zhejiang, chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa panthawi ya chitukuko champhamvu chamakampani amagalimoto, yendani ndi nthawi ndi mayendedwe aEVschitukuko.

Wang Xia ananena kuti pa mlingo luso, kaya ndi umisiri pachimake monga batire, galimoto, ulamuliro pakompyuta, kapena chassis wanzeru, cockpit wanzeru, galimoto wanzeru ndi kupanga wanzeru, takwaniritsa yopambana mabuku, kafukufuku wodziimira ndi luso luso wakhala bwino kwambiri, ndi njira zamakono zosiyanasiyana kupitiriza kutuluka. M'munda wa mphamvu zatsopano ndi nzeru, sitinangopanga mwayi woyamba, komanso tinayamba "kudyetsa" dziko lapansi.

Pamsika, kugulitsa kwapachaka ku China kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kwawonjezeka kuchoka pa 100,000 mpaka 9 miliyoni, zomwe zimaposa 60% yapadziko lonse lapansi, ndikukula kwapakati pachaka kwa 71%, ndikuyika woyamba padziko lapansi kwa zaka zisanu ndi zinayi zotsatizana. Kugulitsa kwa magalimoto atsopano onse kudaposa mayunitsi 30 miliyoni kwa nthawi yoyamba chaka chatha, mbiri yatsopano, ndipo kutumizira kunja kwagalimoto kudakhalanso koyamba padziko lapansi chaka chatha. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa msika wonse kwafika pachimake chatsopano, mawonekedwe amsika asinthanso zatsopano komanso zazikulu.

Pa mlingo zachilengedwe, ife anapanga ulamuliro paokha, dongosolo wathunthu, mapulogalamu ndi hardware wa mphamvu zatsopano ndi wanzeru galimoto galimoto dongosolo, kudzera zipangizo zofunika, mbali kiyi, galimoto, zipangizo zopangira, akhoza zipangizo, monga kugwirizana kiyi, makampani ambiri magalimoto mbali mlingo kutanthauzira zambiri kuposa 90%, unyolo mafakitale mabuku, mwadongosolo, kukhulupirika kutsogolera dziko.

Kwa nthawi yayitali izi zisanachitike, makampani opanga magalimoto ku China adadziwika kuti ndi akulu koma osalimba, ndipo zogulitsa zake zidakhazikika kwambiri pamitengo ya yuan pafupifupi 100,000, ndipo msika wapamwamba kwambiri udatsala pang'ono kulamulidwa ndi mitundu yakunja. Komabe, ndi kupititsa patsogolo kosalekeza kwa r & d ndi mphamvu zopanga zamabizinesi amagalimoto, makamaka mothandizidwa ndi mphepo yamphamvu yamagetsi ndi yanzeru, mitundu yamagalimoto aku China imakhala yodziwika bwino, ma brand atsopano omwe akukhala kumapeto akupitiliza kuwonekera, ndipo denga lamtengo limasweka nthawi zonse. Deta ikuwonetsa kuti mu 2023, magalimoto odzipangira okha adatenga 31% yamitengo ya 30 0,000 mpaka 40 0,000 yuan, ndipo akuyembekezeka kukwera mpaka 40% chaka chino.

Pa mlingo wogwiritsira ntchito, kukwera kwapamwamba kukuwonekeranso. Zaka 10 zapitazo, mawonekedwe a galimoto ndi piramidi, koma tsopano wakhala mtundu wa azitona, 100000 yuan m'munsimu amafunidwa ndi magawo makumi awiri okha, 100000-200000 yuan range ndiyomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo pamtengo wa eni ake, pafupifupi theka la eni ake ali ndi cholinga mu galimoto yotsatira. Ndi chuma cha China komanso kusintha kwapang'onopang'ono kwa moyo wa anthu okhalamo, kukwera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto kukupitilirabe.

"Kwatsopano" ndi "mmwamba" akhala mawu ofunika kwambiri mu theka loyamba ndi theka lachiwiri. Wang Xia adati ndikuchokera kumakampani awa komwe timatengera "zatsopano, zokwera" monga mutu wa Tianjin International Auto Show.

Monga chiwonetsero chachikulu kwambiri cha magalimoto kumpoto kwa China mu theka lachiwiri la chaka, Tianjin Auto Show iyi idasonkhanitsa magalimoto odziwika bwino kunyumba ndi kunja, mitundu ingapo yodula idayamba, magalimoto atsopano ambiri okhala ndi umisiri waposachedwa atasonkhanitsidwa, pafupifupi magalimoto 1,000 adawonetsedwa, pafupifupi theka lamitundu yamagetsi. Chiwonetsero cha magalimoto chidzawonetsa kupambana kwamakampani opanga magalimoto ndi kukwezedwa ndi luso la sayansi ndi ukadaulo, kukhala zenera lofunikira kuti dziko limvetsetse zakukula kwamakampani aku China, ndikukhala nsanja yabwino kwambiri yoti ogula aziwona, kusankha ndi kugula magalimoto. Sichiwonetsero cha magalimoto okha, komanso carnival yamagalimoto kuphatikiza chiwonetsero, chikhalidwe ndi zosangalatsa. "Zithunzi zatsopano" zambiri za crossover zimatsegula mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.